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May 11, 2006

2006 LEGISLATIVE
SESSION SUMMARY

 

 

 

A somewhat frenzied legislative session came to a close late last Friday, shortly after midnight.  FAPA staff worked closely with Legislators, Legislative staff and interested stakeholders throughout the Session to ensure the best possible outcome, particularly on the more contentious legislative issues. We were successful in some areas, but as goes with the territory, not all.  The most significant growth related bills tracked by FAPA that passed this session are reported below. This report is taken from LobbyTools, a web-based tracking tool FAPA uses to monitor legislative progress during the session.  FAPA commentary is provided in the blue type.  If you experience difficulty with any of the links, you can look up House and Senate bills at http://www.flsenate.gov/ or http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/.  The report is as follows:

HB 0273 Relating to Outdoor Advertising Signs (Mayfield)
Outdoor Advertising Signs; revises provisions re proximity of vegetation & beautification projects to said signs; specifies distances that constitute view zone on interstate highways, expressways, federal-aid primary highways, and State Highway System for said signs; provides for claim of violation of view zone clearance requirements; revises provisions for height increase of certain outdoor advertising signs, etc. Amends 479.106,.25. EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon becoming law.
  
HB 0683 Relating to Growth Management (Traviesa)
Growth Management; revises provisions for filing certain interlocal agreements & amendments; encourages local governments to adopt recreational surface water use policies; provides criteria for calculating certain deviations; removes waterport & marina developments from development-of-regional-impact review; provides that vesting provisions re authorized developments of regional impact are not applicable to certain projects, etc. Amends FS. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006. (Note:  This bill makes numerous changes to the DRI process and was developed through extensive negotiations among the stakeholders, ably guided by Senator Bennett and Representative Traviesa who were instrumental in striking a balance among the many competing interests.)
 
HB 0749 Relating to Sewage Treatment & Disposal Systems (Bowen)
Sewage Treatment & Disposal Systems; requires county commissions to include certain studies for construction of new proposed sewerage system or extension of existing sewerage system in certain reports; authorizes local governments & certain water & sewer districts to grant variances from connecting to publicly owned or investor-owned sewerage system under certain circumstances; authorizes DOH or its agents to require repair or replacement of drainfields, etc. Amends FS. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006. (Note:  Compromise language requires local governments to evaluate the use of septic tanks prior to extending water and sewer lines).
  
SB 0980 Relating to Electric Transmission & Distribution (Alexander) 
Electric Transmission & Distribution; defines term "distribution electric substation"; provides criteria for adoption & enforcement by local government of land development regulations for new electric substations; provides timeframe & procedures for local government to approve or deny application for electric substation; provides for supervision of vegetation maintenance & tree pruning or trimming activities, etc. Creates 163.3208,.3209, 186.0201; amends 186.513. EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon becoming law. (Note:  As originally filed, this bill would have allowed electrical substations in any land use category, however, it was successfully amended to exempt conservation and preservation land uses.)
  
HB 1015 Relating to Agricultural Economic Development (Pickens)
Agricultural Economic Development; provides deadline for owner of agricultural land to present claim prior to filing action against governmental entity re private property rights; provides for application for amendment to local government comprehensive plan by owner of land that meets certain provisions of definition of agricultural enclave; provides requirements re purchase of land on which agricultural lease exists, etc. Amends 70.001, 163.3162,.3164, Ch. 373; creates 259.047. EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon becoming law.  (Note:  This "agricultural enclave" bill passed the Florida Legislature two years ago and was vetoed by the Governor.  While it failed last year, its primary proponent, the Florida Farm Bureau, was successful in securing its passage this year.  FAPA has consistently opposed this bill which preempts local government decision-making authority and may encourage the premature development of agricultural lands.  Compromise language did reduce the size of an agricultural enclave that can be converted to a similar surrounding land use and in the final days of session, may have included other criteria not seen in previous versions of the bill.)
  
HB 1115 Relating to South Fla. Regional Transportation (Greenstein)
South Fla. Regional Transportation; revises language re powers & duties of South Fla. Regional Transportation Authority; deletes term "commuter rail"; provides pledge to bondholders that state will not alter certain rights vested in authority that affect rights of bondholders while bonds are outstanding; revises provisions for funding of authority; requires counties served by authority to annually transfer certain funds before certain date, etc. Amends 343.54,.55,.58. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006
   
SB 1194 Relating to Growth Management (Constantine)
Growth Management; creates "Interlocal Service Boundary Agreement Act"; provides legislative intent re annexation & coordination of services by local governments; provides for creation of said agreements by county & one or more municipalities or independent special districts; requires that emergency medical services be provided by existing provider to annexed area with certain exceptions; creates "Florida Impact Fee Act", etc. Amends FS. EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon becoming law. (Note:  This service delivery/annexation bill was amended to include the "Florida Impact Fee Act," which essentially implements the recommendations of the Impact Fee Task Force).
 
HB 1299 Relating to Areas of Critical State Concern (Sorensen)
Areas of Critical State Concern; authorizes continued levy of tourist impact tax for certain period in areas of critical state concern removed from designation; provides requirements, procedures, & criteria for Administration Commission removal of designation of Fla. Keys Area as said area; requires review of proposed comprehensive plans & amendments to existing plans after removal of designation & provides review criteria, etc. Amends Ch. 380, 125.0108, 212.055. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006.  (Note:  Negotiations resulted in pushing back the dates for consideration of de-designation from 2006-2007 to 2008-2009).
  
HB 1359 Relating to Hazard Mitigation/Coasts/Hurricanes (Benson)
Hazard Mitigation/Coasts/Hurricanes; specifies entities that are authorized to install or authorize installation of rigid coastal armoring structures; requires Emergency Mgmt. Div. to manage certain hurricane evacuation studies; provides that application of development policies shall be at discretion of local government; authorizes local governments to amend comprehensive plans to increase residential densities for certain properties, etc. Amends Ch. 163, 161.085, 381.0065. EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon becoming law. (Note:  This bill could be damaging to rural and undeveloped parts of the state by making coastal development easier in these areas but more difficult in urbanized coastal areas due to a coastal density limitation.)
  
HB 1363 Relating to Affordable Housing (M. Davis)
Affordable Housing; provides for disposition of county property, municipal property, & state lands for said housing; provides legislative findings & intent re changes in land use affecting mobile home parks; revises limitation re small scale comprehensive plan amendments involving construction of affordable housing units; creates Manny Diaz Affordable Housing Property Tax Relief Initiative; provides for additional powers of Fla. DCA, etc. Amends FS. APPROPRIATION. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006 except as otherwise provided. (Note:  While we are pleased that Representative Mike Davis was successful in passing this comprehensive affordable housing bill, the Legislature did not fully fund the Sadowski Affordable Housing Trust Fund).
  
HB 1567 Relating to Eminent Domain (Rubio)
Eminent Domain; restricts certain transfers of property taken by eminent domain to certain natural persons or private entities; requires disclosure of eminent domain authority in resolutions finding slum or blight conditions; provides that power of eminent domain does not vest in community redevelopment agency but rather with governing body of county or municipality; revises eminent domain authority & procedures, including notice, hearings, etc. Amends FS. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006. (Note:  This bill significantly restricts the use of eminent domain by local governments in addressing slum and blight.)
  
HB 1569 Relating to Eminent Domain (Rubio)
Eminent Domain; constitutional amendment to prohibit transfer of ownership or control of private real property taken by eminent domain pursuant to petition filed on or after January 2, 2007, to any natural person or private entity, except that ownership or control of such property may be conveyed to specified natural persons or entities in specified circumstances, etc. Amends s. 6, Art. X. (Note:  This bill similarly restricts the use of eminent domain by local governments.)
  
HB 1583 Relating to Community Redevelopment (M. Davis)
Community Redevelopment; defines term "taxing authority"; revises criteria for notice to taxing authorities; authorizes local governing body to adopt resolution establishing slum & blight study area under certain circumstances; revises provisions re powers of counties, municipalities, & community redevelopment agencies; revises provisions re projects ineligible for increment revenues; revises provisions re redevelopment trust funds, etc. Amends Ch. 163. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006.
  
SB 1774 Relating to Building Codes (Constantine)
Building Codes; authorizes Fla. Building Commission to update & modify standard for wind design; authorizes said commission to adopt certain limited amendments to Fla. Building Code pursuant to rule adoption procedures for certain purposes after triennial updates; provides for use of private providers of building code inspection services under certain circumstances; defines term "fire hydrant" for purpose of Fla. Fire Prevention Code, etc. Amends FS. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006.
  
SB 1948 Relating to Coastal Property/Sale/Disclosures (Smith)
Coastal Property/Sale/Disclosures; revises requirements for disclosures that must be provided by seller of coastal property to purchaser; provides that failure to deliver disclosure, affidavit, or survey does not create right of rescission or impair title to property. Amends 161.57. EFFECTIVE DATE: 07/01/2006

With regard to the funding issues we followed, the Legislature approved $310 million for the acquisition of Babcock Ranch; $300 million for Florida Forever; $25 million for Lake Okeechobee; and $514 million for affordable housing.

A detailed analysis of these bills will be conducted over the next several weeks and a more thorough report will appear in the June/July issue of Florida Planning as well as posted to FAPA's website.  In the meantime, if you have any specific questions regarding these or any other bills, please feel free to email your questions to fapa@floridaplanning.org or call the Chapter Office at 850.201.3272.  We want to again thank all of the FAPA members that took the time to review legislation and provide feedback during the Session.  As we've said before, your input and expertise are invaluable.  

                                                     ~ Lester Abberger & Sheri Coven ~                                                   

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Sheri Coven, Executive Director
Florida Chapter of the American Planning Association
2040 Delta Way, Tallahassee, Florida 32301
Phone:  850/201-FAPA (3272)
Email: 
fapa@floridaplanning.org
Web Site:  www.floridaplanning.org

The Florida Chapter of APA provides statewide
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